Somaliland expresses stern Opposition to the Lifting of Arms Embargo on Somalia

The Government of the Republic of Somaliland has issued a press release expressing its strong opposition to the proposed lifting of the arms embargo imposed on Somalia since 1992 by UN Security Council Resolution 733 (1992). The release, dated December 2, 2023, emphasizes the potential negative consequences that such an action could have on Somaliland, the Horn of Africa region, and the global community.

Referencing the devastating civil war in Somalia, during which over 200,000 Somaliland citizens lost their lives, the press release underscores the perilous impact of unregulated weapons availability.

Somaliland authorities assert their vigilance against the threats posed by extremist groups and militia forces, particularly in light of emerging clan militia groups like the Laasnod ones aligning with extremist entities.

The document outlines concerns about Somalia’s lack of demonstrable progress in establishing effective weapons tracing systems, oversight mechanisms, and ammunition management policies.

The absence of such safeguards raises apprehensions about potential weapon diversion to terrorist and extremist groups, posing a serious threat to regional stability.

The Government of Somaliland warns that lifting the arms embargo could fuel an arms race among extremist militia groups in Somalia, exacerbating existing security challenges and further destabilizing the region.

The press release urges the UN Security Council to thoroughly assess the potential consequences and calls for the establishment of robust enforcement and protection mechanisms before considering any changes to the existing embargo.

In concluding, the Government of Somaliland reiterates its commitment to constructive collaboration with regional stakeholders and the international community, emphasizing its dedication to addressing concerns that impact regional peace, security, and stability.