Adan Yabaal, Baidoa Attacked, as Somalia Descends into Political Chaos

Mogadishu , April 17, 2025 – Somaliland.com

Al-Shabaab militants have captured the strategic town of Adan Yabaal, located approximately 245 kilometers north of Mogadishu. This town had been a significant base for Somali government forces conducting operations against the insurgent group. The assault, marked by intense fighting, forced government troops into a tactical retreat, with reports indicating that Al-Shabaab overran ten military outposts during the offensive .

In a separate incident, Al-Shabaab launched an attack on Baidoa, the interim capital of South West State. While details remain limited, the assault underscores the group’s continued capability to strike significant urban centers, challenging the federal government’s assertions of progress in counterterrorism efforts.

These developments occur against a backdrop of political discord within Somalia. The federal government’s recent push for unilateral electoral reforms has been met with resistance from key regional states. Puntland has declared semi-independence, citing dissatisfaction with the federal constitution, while Jubbaland has suspended cooperation with Mogadishu over disputes regarding electoral processes .

Critics argue that the federal leadership’s focus on political maneuvers, including recent activities in Somaliland’s contested territories, has diverted attention from pressing security concerns. The loss of Adan Yabaal and the attack on Baidoa highlight the challenges facing Somalia’s security apparatus amid ongoing political fragmentation.

As Al-Shabaab continues to exploit these divisions, there is growing concern about the federal government’s ability to maintain territorial integrity and ensure national security. The international community watches closely, urging Somali leaders to prioritize unity and effective governance to counter the persistent threat posed by extremist groups.

For more updates on this developing story, stay tuned to Somaliland.com.